Topa 3D (3D capture and visualization consulting firm) & Daniel Bigman (Geophysical Engineer & President of Bigman Geophysical)

Topa 3D 2019 GPR scans
- Noah’s Ark (Nuh’un Gemisi): Project Noah – Utilizing LiDAR, Photogrammetry, Ground Penetrating Radar and Thermography Reality Capture Mapping technologies for subsurface geospatial investigation in archaeological applications (Science Channel documentary film project) (PDF file – no video animation) (October 2019)
- Noah’s Ark (Nuh’un Gemisi): Project Noah – Utilizing LiDAR, Photogrammetry, Ground Penetrating Radar and Thermography Reality Capture Mapping technologies for subsurface geospatial investigation in archaeological applications (Science Channel documentary film project) (HTML version – not all video animation slides are working) (October 2019)
- Thermography Report: Noah’s Ark – NUH_UN GEMISI (October 2019)
- Capturing Noah’s Ark – Mt. Ararat, Turkey (May 4, 2020).
- This video is based on a presentation to various stakeholders about the 2019 expedition results (September 2021).
Eşref Atabey (Geological Engineer / Medical Geologist)

Dr. Eşref Atabey theorizes that the Durupinar Boat Formation is not Noah’s ark but a syncline.
Murat Avci (Professor of Geology)
John R. Baumgardner (Geophysicist) & Mehmet Salih Bayraktutan (Professor of Geology)

Bayraktutan – Baumgardner Report (1987)
Mehmet Salih Bayraktutan (Professor of Geology)

Figure 3. Noah’s Ark, Durupinar Site. GPR profile lines

Fig. 10 Telçek Landslide Cross Section (schematic)
- Telceker Landslide, Geophysical Exploration Of Durupinar Site Dogubayazit (Noahs Ark Project 1985-87. Agri) – The 5th International Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark Symposium (October 16-18, 2019)
- Telceker Landslides; Mass Flow Morphology and Seismotectonic Influences on Hazard Mitigation. Dogubayazit. Agri, Eastern Turkey (2020)
- July 1987 Geophysical Investigation Mahser Village, Dogubayazit, Agri (July 19-30, 1987)
Clifford L. Burdick (Geologist)

The Elliptical Formation In The Tendurek Mountains (Burdick-1976)
Lorence G. Collins (Professor of Geology)

Bogus “Noah’s Ark” from Turkey Exposed as a Common Geologic Structure (Collins and Fasold-1996)
David Fasold (Noah’s ark researcher, merchant marine, marine salvage expert, treasure hunter & explorer)

The Ark of Noah by David Fasold (1988)
Yılmaz Güner (Geomorphologist)

Doğubayazıt-Telçeker Landslide Study Geology-geomorphology Report (Dec 1986)
- Is Noah’s ark on Mt. Ararat? Geomorphological development on the Dogubayazit-Telceker landslide which is assumed to be related to Noah’s ark (Jeomorfoloji Dergisi, v. 14, p. 27-37 – 1986)
- Doğubayazıt-Telçeker Landslide Study. Geology-Geomorphology Report (General Directorate Of Mine Inspection And Exploration. Technical Report No. 8207, Ankara) (Dec 1986)
International Mount Ararat And Noah’s Ark Symposiums

Agri Dagi ve Nuhun Gemisi Seopozyumu. International Mount Ararat And Noah’s Ark Symposium
- The Fourth International Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark Symposium: 18-20 October 20l7
- The Fifth International Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark Symposium: 16-18 October 2019
- The Sixth International Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark Symposium: 26-27 October 2021
- The Seventh International Symposium on Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark (Abstract): 19-21 October 2023
Andrew Jones (Researcher, tour guide & computer programmer)

Ancient Inscription along Turkish Iranian border relating to Noah’s ark? 2014 visit to the border.
- Technology and the Search for Noah’s Ark (2021 paper given at the 6th International Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark Symposium)
- Technology & the Search for Noah’s Ark – Andrew’s presentation at Turkish symposium. (Video recording of 2021 paper given at the 6th International Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark Symposium)
- Ark found on Mount Ararat? Or is it a scam? (YouTube 2022)
- Hi-tech radar finds rooms on Noah’s ark?! (YouTube 2022)
- Integration of Ground-Penetrating Radar, LiDAR, and Empirical Field Studies: A Multifaceted Analysis Comparing 1987 and 2019 field studies of the Durupinar Boat Formation known as “Noah’s ark” (Paper given at the October 2023 7th International Symposium on Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark)
- The Quest for Ancient Inscriptions: The results of a challenging exploration of the Turkish-Iranian border in search of ancient inscriptions possibly related to Noah’s ark (Paper given at the October 2023 7th International Symposium on Mount Ararat and Noah’s Ark)
John Larsen (Remote sensing specialist)

Larsen 3D ERT image of Noah’s ark (2014)
- A Summary Of The Resistivity Imaging Of Noah’s Ark (2D results) (2015)
- A Comparison Of The Resistivity Images Of Noahs Ark, With The Radar Scans Of Ron Wyatt, And The Radar, Magnetometer And Core Drill Results Of John Baumgardner. (2018)
- The Rock Outline (2018)
- The Real Noah’s Ark Found / In Plain Sight (YouTube video by Michael Kelly about the ERT scans) (2018)
- Noah’s Ark Resistivity Scans Part 2 – THE SCANS (YouTube video by Mary Nell Wyatt about the ERT scans) (2021)
- The 2014 Subsurface Imaging Project of Noah’s Ark (Public website)
- The Results Of The 2014 Subsurface Resistivity Scanning Project of Noahs Ark (YouTube 2025)
John Morris (Geologist)

Ara Güler Durupinar site photo (1961)
Henri Nissen (Noah’s ark researcher & author)

Henri Nissen’s book: Noah’s Ark -Ancient Accounts and New Discoveries
Cem Sertesen (Film Maker)

Cem Sertesen – Dogubayazit, Agri, Turkey – at the Durupinar Noah’s ark site in 1995
William H. Shea (Archaeologist, Biblical scholar, & theologian)

Ark-Shaped Formation in the Tendurek Mountains of Eastern Turkey (Shea-1981)
- Where is Noah’s Ark? (Ministry Magazine, May 1975).
- The Ark-shaped Formation In The Tendurek Mountains Of Eastern Turkey (1976).
- A Review Of Recent Data From The Region Of The Ark-shaped Formation In The Tendurek Mountains Of Eastern Turkey (1981).
- To the Turkish Government: Official Report of Ten Years of Research Noah’s Ark For Ron Wyatt (1987) (no link available yet).
- Noah’s Ark? Archaeology and Biblical Research, vol. 1 (1), pp. 6-14. (Winter 1988).
- The present status of surface and technological study of the ship-shaped formation in the Tendurek Mountains of Eastern Turkey. Unpublished manuscript. (undated) (no link available yet)
Andrew Snelling (Geologist)

Magnetometer survey contours from Dr. John Baumgardner’s 1987 geophysical survey.
*See Mary Nell Wyatt’s rebuttal below.
Jake Wilson (Researcher)

Noah’s ark photo collage
Ron Wyatt (Researcher, nurse anesthetist & explorer) and Mary Nell Wyatt (Researcher & author)

Noah’s ark (Ron Wyatt diagrams)
- Noah’s Ark Found (booklet) (September 1980)
- Noah’s ark Found? The Ron Wyatt Story (Documentary film-YouTube link) (1988)
- Reply to Dr. Andrew Snelling’s “Ex-Nihilo” Allegations by Mary Nell Wyatt (1993).
- The Discovery of Noah’s Ark–The Early Years (Wyatt Archaeological Research Newsletter 08: July 1994)
- NOAH’S ARK – The Action Years (Wyatt Archaeological Research Newsletter 09: October 1994)
- Discovered: Noah’s ark (Wyatt Archaeological Research documentary film-YouTube link) (1994)
- The Boat-shaped Object on Doomsday Mountain: Is this the Remains of Noah’s Ark (Buy book online) (2004)
- The Boat-shaped Object on Doomsday Mountain: Is this the Remains of Noah’s Ark? (Read book online) (2004)
- Discovered: Noah’s Ark (Buy book online) (2014)
- Noah’s Ark-Ron Wyatt’s Story (Documentary film-YouTube link) (2015)
- Noah’s Ark Resistivity Scans Part 2 – THE SCANS (YouTube video by Mary Nell Wyatt about John Larsen’s 2014 ERT scans) (2021)
Hasan Meti̇n Yeni̇gün (Geophysical Engineer)

Doğubayazıt-Telçeker Landslide Study Geophysics Report (Dec 1986)
Summary of Geologists and Geophysicists Views
Summary of Scientists Differing Views About the Durupinar Boat-shaped Formation (PDF)
Avci, Murat (Turkish Professor of Geology)
2005. “The Formation and Mechanisms of the Great Telçeker Earthflow Which Also Crept Noah’s Ark! Mount Ararat, Eastern Turkey.” Paper presented at the 2005 Mt. Ararat and Noah’s Ark Symposium.
2007. “‘Noah’s Ark’: Its Relationship to the Telceker Earthflow, Mount Ararat, Eastern Turkey.” Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment.
Quote: “A large hard rock slab from the Miocene limestone unit at the top was brought down by a slump type landslide” and “and the earthflow mechanisms combined with the effects of glaciation and glacial meltdown processes, transformed the slab into a ship-like feature which astonishingly resembled to a man-made structure.”Baumgardner, John (Institute of Creation Research Geophysicist)
1988. Ararat Report, September.
Quote: “Our conclusions from the summer’s work are that some of the site’s important features can now be understood in terms of clay and rock debris flowing around an isolated block.”Bayraktutan, Salih (Turkish Professor of Geology)
2002. Private conversation, September. Quoted in Noah’s Ark: Ancient Accounts and New Discoveries, 2nd ed., 2017.
Quote: “We have a boat-shaped object at an elevation of 2,000 meters that did not occur naturally. We haven’t found anything that refutes the possibility of this being Noah’s Ark. We can see signs of specific structures in our scannings that are not naturally occurring. The way in which the object is thought to have traveled down the mountain in a mudslide is very interesting. We have found signs of an early civilization up on this mountain, etc., etc., etc.”Burdick, Clifford (American Geologist)
1976. Private correspondence with Dr. William H. Shea, quoted in “The Elliptical Formation In The Tendurek Mountains,” Creation Research Society Quarterly (CRSQ), September.
1982. Quoted in Cummings, Violet. Has Anybody Really Seen Noah’s Ark? Creation-Life Publishers, 168.
Quote: “Clay up-push in a lava flow.”Collins, Lawrence G. (American Professor of Geology)
1996. “Bogus ‘Noah’s ark’ From Turkey Exposed as a Common Geological Structure.” Journal of Geosciences Education, v. 44.
1999. Private email, March 18.
2016. “Noah’s Ark near Dogubayazit, Turkey?” Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith.
Quotes: “Doubly plunging syncline” (1996); “Likely the ‘ark structure’ is an allochthonous block that has slid downhill, and at the same time it can consist of a ‘doubly plunging syncline’” (1999); “Erosion of bedrock by landslide debris” (2016).Morris, John (Institute of Creation Research Professor of Geology)
1991. The New American, April 23.
Quote: “Represents a rare belt of dark crystalline rock with manganese nodules.”Murray-Wallace, Colin (Australian Professor of Geology)
1992. Sidney Sun Herald, May 24.
Quote: “Nothing more than a plunging syncline, the top of which has been weathered.”Özdamar, Şenel (Doç. Dr., İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Mining Fac. Geo. Eng. Assistant Dean Assoc.)
2022. Channel 24 TV interview, December 23.
Quote: “This structure… morphologically (shape, texture, structure) really resembles the shape of a ruined ship.”Plimer, Ian (Australian Professor of Geology)
1992. Good Weekend magazine, August.
1994. Telling Lies for God, September.
1994. The Sun Herald, November 6.
1994. Telling Lies for God, reprinted edition, December.
Quotes: “Syncline” (1992, September 1994); “A large block of cooked-up basalt interleaved with limestone which had slipped down the mountainside in a mudslide and twisted around in the process” (November 6, 1994); “An allochthonous block” (December 1994).Snelling, Andrew (Answers in Genesis Geologist)
1992. “Special Report: Amazing ‘Ark’ Exposé.” Creation 14, no. 4, September.
Quote: “Uplifted block and erosional remnant of basement rock.”




